About Umhlanga (Reed Dance)
The Umhlanga, or Reed Dance, is among the most spectacular traditional ceremonies in Africa, held each year in the Kingdom of Eswatini (formerly Swaziland). Tens of thousands of unmarried and childless young women travel to the Ludzidzini Royal Village to cut tall reeds, carry them to the residence of the Indlovukazi (the Queen Mother), and perform together over an eight-day celebration of unity, chastity and Swazi heritage.
The ceremony builds across several days of reed-cutting and presentation before culminating in the main day, when the young women — dressed in short beaded skirts, colourful sashes and jewellery — dance and sing before the royal family and large crowds of spectators. Drawing international media attention, it is both a coming-of-age rite and one of the most photographed cultural events on the continent.
The Umhlanga is held in late August or early September; the dates are set close to the event by traditional reckoning, so they shift from year to year. The countdown above tracks the days until the next Reed Dance. Add it to your own page, or browse more cultural festival countdowns from across Africa and the world.
Upcoming dates
| 2026 | Monday, August 31, 2026next |
| 2027 | Tuesday, August 31, 2027 |
| 2028 | Thursday, August 31, 2028 |
| 2029 | Friday, August 31, 2029 |
| 2030 | Saturday, August 31, 2030 |
FAQ
When is the Umhlanga Reed Dance?
It is held in late August or early September each year in Eswatini. The exact dates are announced close to the event by traditional reckoning, so they vary annually.
Why is the Umhlanga Reed Dance celebrated?
It celebrates unity, the chastity of young women and Swazi cultural identity, while paying homage to the Queen Mother (the Indlovukazi).
How is the Umhlanga Reed Dance marked?
Young women cut reeds and present them to the Queen Mother at Ludzidzini, then dance and sing in traditional beaded attire over an eight-day ceremony.
Where does the Umhlanga Reed Dance take place?
At the Ludzidzini Royal Village in Eswatini, the residence of the Queen Mother, where tens of thousands of participants gather.